Minor in Possession (MIP)

Minor in Possession (often called MIP) is defined under RCW 66.44.270 as a “person under the age of 21 who consumes, possesses, or otherwise acquires any type of alcohol.” Although listed in a different statute (RCW 69.50.4013), the laws for MIP also apply to cannabis and other drugs as well. Notably, an adult can also be charged under the statute for “furnishing liquor to a minor” if an adult permits a minor to consume alcohol while on premises under the adult’s control.

Many people often think of an MIP as a relatively simple and common crime, but it is actually considered a gross misdemeanor offense in Washington and carries a maximum sentence of 364 days in jail in a $5,000 fine. If the person is under the age of 18, an MIP charge can also carry a driver’s license suspension as well. Finally, an MIP charge involving any type of controlled substance (e.g., marijuana) can also result in long-lasting ramifications that are often overlooked, including possible effects on student loan eligibility, firearm purchasing, as well as military qualification. Accordingly, a charge of MIP should always be taken seriously and it is wise to always consult with an attorney about this charge.